如何在安装debian-7.11.0-amd64后进行网络配置-木庄网络博客

本文摘自PHP中文网，作者坏嘻嘻，侵删。

本篇文章给大家带来的内容是关于如何在安装debian-7.11.0-amd64后进行网络配置，有一定的参考价值，有需要的朋友可以参考一下，希望对你有所帮助。

1、新安装一个wheezy，注意如果网络自行通过DHCP配置了需要回退并手工设置，服务器当然要固定IP。在选择功能组件时最少要选择“桌面环境”和“开发环境”（安装后再增加组件用tasksel，但是这时才安装gnome如何启动还没研究过，我每次都安装了桌面的，只用字符界面管理文件系统太酸爽了，受不了，并且collective.documentviewer预览doc,docx,pdf时需要LibreOffice）。安装完成后重启

2、网络参数配置

nano /etc/network/interfaces（ESXi中e1000网卡或Hyper-V中的Legacy Network Adapter)

#/etc/network/interfaces
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
 
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
  address 10.16.97.205
  netmask 255.255.255.0
  network 10.16.97.0
  broadcast 10.16.97.255
  gateway 10.16.97.254

cat /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/Wired\ connection\ 1（Hyper-V中的动态网卡）

[802-3-ethernet]
duplex=full
 
[connection]
id=Wired connection 1
uuid=5370c0e8-8c4b-4c45-8ed9-d39e0ed25a5a
type=802-3-ethernet
timestamp=1532837205
 
[ipv6]
method=auto
ip6-privacy=2
 
[ipv4]
method=manual
dns=202.103.44.150;
addresses1=10.16.97.205;24;10.16.97.254;

查看 Hyper-V动态网卡“Wired connection 1"、“802-3-ethernet"、eth0、UUID之间关系的两个命令

1 2	`nmcli con` `nmcli dev`

重启NetworkManager

1	`#service network-manager restart`

nano /etc/resolv.conf

1 2	`#/etc/resolv.conf` `nameserver 114.114.114.114`

nano /etc/hostname

1 2	`#/etc/hostname` `mydebian205`

nano /etc/hosts

#/etc/hosts
127.0.0.1    localhost
10.16.97.205 mydebian205.mydomain.net mydebian205

3、查看版本

cat /etc/issue

1	`Debian GNU/Linux 7 \n \l`

cat /etc/debian_version

7.11

uname -a

1	`Linux mydebian205 3.2.0-4-amd64` `#1 SMP Debian 3.2.78-1 x86_64 GNU/Linux`

4、配置APT

nano /etc/apt/sources.list

#/etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy-backports main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy-backports main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ wheezy/updates main non-free contrib