centos上搭建SVN并将项目同步到PHP项目的系统根目录的方法详解-木庄网络博客

本文摘自PHP中文网，作者藏色散人，侵删。

下面由Centos入门教程栏目给大家介绍centos上搭建SVN并将项目同步到PHP项目的系统根目录的方法，希望对需要的朋友有所帮助！

一、SVN安装

这里采用yum安装方式：

1、rpm -qa subversion //检查是否安装了低版本的SVN

2、yum remove subversion //如果存储旧版本，卸载旧版本SVN

3、开始安装yum -y install subversion

安装好后查看版本svnserve --version

4、创建版本仓库：

1 2	`mkdir` `-p /data/svn/project` `svnadmin create /data/svn/project/`

查看/data/svn/project 文件夹可以发现有conf, db,format,hooks, locks, README.txt等文件，说明一个SVN库已经建立。

5、配置权限

   cd /data/svn/project/conf/            //进入配置目录
     vim svnserve.conf                    //编辑配置文件,加入下面五行内容
```
[general]
### The anon-access and auth-access options control access to the``
### repository for unauthenticated (a.k.a. anonymous) users and
### authenticated users, respectively.
### Valid values are "write", "read", and "none".
### Setting the value to "none" prohibits both reading and writing;
### "read" allows read-only access, and "write" allows complete 
### read/write access to the repository.
### The sample settings below are the defaults and specify that anonymous
### users have read-only access to the repository, while authenticated
### users have read and write access to the repository.
# anon-access = read
# auth-access = write
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = passwd
authz-db = authz
realm = /data/svn/project
```

6、编辑密码文件,添加用户test 密码123456：

vim passwd  
### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the
### example below it contains one section labelled [users].
### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.
[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret
test = 123456

7、编辑权限文件，添加用户test权限

vim authz
[groups]
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe
[/]
test = rw

8、配置防火墙

1	`vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables`

加入：

```
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp -dport 3690 -j ACCEPT
```

重启防火墙：service iptables restart

9、启动SVN：svnserve -d -r /data/svn/

查看端口状态：netstat -ln | grep 3690

二、给svn添加钩子同步文件到PHP测试环境（这里PHP项目目录为/var/www/html/project/）

1、进入版本库下的hooks目录

1	`cd /data/svn/project/hooks/`

2、将post-commit.tmpl 复制为 post-commit

1	`cp post-commit.tmpl post-commit`

3、给post-commit可执行权限

1	`chmod` `0777 post-commit`

4、编辑post-commit，注释掉#mailer.py......这一行，添加下面四行，编码问题，如果错误的话可能导致无法同步成功，可选的有en_US.UTF-8、zh_CN.UTF-8、zh_CN.GB2312，可以一个个试。

vi post-commit
#mailer.py commit "$REPOS" "$REV" /path/to/mailer.conf
export.GB2312
SVN=/usr/bin/svn
STATIC_DIR=/var/www/html/project/
${SVN} update  ${STATIC_DIR} --username "test" --password "123456"