两分钟了解python中的input函数-木庄网络博客

本文摘自php中文网，作者烟雨青岚，侵删。

两分钟了解python中的input函数

input函数在python中是一个内建函数，其从标准输入中读入一个字符串，并自动忽略换行符。下面我们就来看看input函数的具体用法吧。

#函数input

message = input("Tell me something, and I will repeat it back to you: ")
print(message)
message1 = input()
print(message1)

#创建多行字符串的方式

prompt1="type someting"
prompt2=prompt1+": "+input()
print(prompt2)

prompt = "If you tell us who you are, we can personalize the messages you see."
prompt += "\nWhat is your first name? "
name = input(prompt)
print("\nHello, " + name + "!")

#input默认输入是字符，所以需要字符比较时应当进行类型转换

age=input("How old are you?")
age=int(age)
if(age>=18):
print("You have the right to vote!")
else:
print("Sorry,you have no right to vote!")

#求模运算符

c1=input("Please input a number,and i will do modulo operation for it.")
c1=int(c1)
c2=input("Please input another number,and i will do modulo operation for it.")
c2=int(c2)
c3=c1%c2
print(c3)

#汽车租赁：编写一个程序，询问用户要租赁什么样的汽车，并打印一条消息，如“Let me see if I can find you a Subaru”。

1 2	`input("What kind of car would you like to hire?")` `print("Let me see if I can find you a Subaru")`

#餐馆订位：编写一个程序，询问用户有多少人用餐。如果超过8人，就打印一条消息，指出没有空桌；否则指出有空桌。

p1=input("How many people in the dinner?")
p1=int(p1)
if(p1>8):
print("Sorry,There is no empty table.")
else:
print("ok,There is an empty table")

#10的整数倍：让用户输入一个数字，并指出这个数字是否是10的整数倍。

1 2	`n1=input("Please input a number")n1=int(n1)if(n1%10==0):print(n1+" is an integer multiple of 10.")else:` `print(n1+" is not an integer multiple of 10.")`