vue中父组件向子组件echarts传值问题-木庄网络博客

本文摘自PHP中文网，作者jacklove，侵删。

记录echarts踩坑问题

问题：当父组件传值给子组件echarts时，发现子组件获取的props为空，刚开始以为是钩子函数放错了地方，后来发现从mounted和created都不行。当在父组件data定义传递的数据的时候子组件显示正常

原因：后来经过排查，此处省略N字，发现echarts是在渲染的时候就传递数据

解决方案：在父组件定义一个flag，当数据获得的之后再进行子组件的渲染

//父组件
   <p class="chart-wrapper">
    <pie-chart v-if="flag" :pie-data="piedata"></pie-chart>
  </p>  ...
  export default {
  name: 'device',
  data() {    return { 
      flag:false,
      piedata:{},      ...
  },
  created(){
    this.init()
  },
 methods:{
   init(){   
       axios.get('/static/mock/status/pie.json').then(this.getInfoSucc)
   }, 
   getInfoSucc(res){
      res = res.data;       if(res.code ==0){
         const values = res.values;  
         this.piedata = values.piedata;  
         this.flag = true
       }
     }

//子组件<template>
  <p :class="className" :style="{height:height,width:width}"></p></template><script>import echarts from 'echarts'require('echarts/theme/macarons') // echarts themeimport { debounce } from '@/utils'export default {
  props: {
    pieData: {
      type: Object
    },
    msg: {
      type:Number
    },
    className: {
      type: String,      default: 'chart'
    },
    width: {
      type: String,      default: '100%'
    },
    height: {
      type: String,      default: '300px'
    }
  },
  data() {    return {
      chart: null
    }
  },  // watch: {
  //   piedata: {
  //     deep: true,
  //     handler(val) {
  //       console.log(val)
  //       this.setOptions(val)
  //     }
  //   }
  // },
  mounted() { 
    console.log("pieData:"+JSON.stringify(this.pieData))    this.initChart()    this.__resizeHanlder = debounce(() => {      if (this.chart) {        this.chart.resize()
      }
    }, 100)
    window.addEventListener('resize', this.__resizeHanlder) 
  },
  beforeDestroy() {    if (!this.chart) {      return
    }
    window.removeEventListener('resize', this.__resizeHanlder)    this.chart.dispose()    this.chart = null
  },
  methods: {
    setOptions({ text, arrtype, arrdata } = {}) {  
      this.chart.setOption({
        title: {
          text: text
        },
        tooltip: {
          trigger: 'item',
          formatter: '{a} <br/>{b} : {c} ({d}%)'
        },
        legend: {
          left: 'center',
          bottom: '10',
          data: arrtype
        },
        calculable: true,
        series: [
          {
            name: '',
            type: 'pie',
            roseType: 'radius',
            radius: [15, 95],
            center: ['50%', '42%'],
            data: arrdata,
            animationEasing: 'cubicInOut',
            animationDuration: 2600
          }
        ]
      })
    },
    initChart() {      this.chart = echarts.init(this.$el, 'macarons')      this.setOptions(this.pieData); 
    }
  }
}</script>