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CentOS系统编译安装LNMP环境是每来一台新服务器或换电脑都需要做的事情、这里仅做一个记录。给初学者一个参考!一、安装前的环境
这里用的是CentOS 7系统。
我们默认把下载的软件放在 /data/soft (可以根据个人喜好设定）
默认把服务器应用安装在 /data/apps 下面（可以根据个人喜好设定）
获取nginx包
configure --sbin-path=/user/local/nginx/nginx --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
报错
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option
获取pcre包
ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/
安装pcre
cd /usr/local/src
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.37.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.37.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.34
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make
make install
报错
configure: error: You need a C++ compiler for C++ support.
安装gcc
yum install gcc gcc-c++
再次安装pcre,成功安装pcre
重新安装nginx
./configure --sbin-path=/user/local/nginx/nginx --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
报错
./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module
option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.
安装zlib
获取zlib包
[root@bogon src]# tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
make && make install
重新安装nginx
./configure --sbin-path=/user/local/nginx/nginx --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
make && make install
启动
[root@bogon nginx]# systemctl start nginx
Failed to start nginx.service: Unit nginx.service failed to load: No such file or directory.
说明安装失败
是不是没有安装ssl呢，我查到系统是有安装的，不放心我就再安装一次吧．
./config --prefix=/usr/local --openssldir=/usr/local/ssl
make && make install
./config shared --prefix=/usr/local --openssldir=/usr/local/ssl
make clean
make && make install
看来还是照着教程安装才算靠谱
删除zlib pcre
到对应目录运行 make uninstall
安装pcre
cd /usr/local/src
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.37.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.37.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.34
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make
make install
安装zlib
获取zlib包
[root@bogon src]# tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
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