本文整理自网络，侵删。
其他网站也有这份代码,不过有问题,我修改后发表上来.
uses
ShlObj,ActiveX;
function SelectDirCB(Wnd: HWND; uMsg: UINT; lParam, lpData: LPARAM): Integer stdcall;
begin
if (uMsg = BFFM_INITIALIZED) and (lpData <> 0) then
SendMessage(Wnd, BFFM_SETSELECTION, Integer(True), lpdata);
result := 0;
end;
function SelectDirectory(const Caption: string; const Root: WideString;
var Directory: string): Boolean;
var
WindowList: Pointer;
BrowseInfo: TBrowseInfo;
Buffer: PChar;
OldErrorMode: Cardinal;
RootItemIDList, ItemIDList: PItemIDList;
ShellMalloc: IMalloc;
IDesktopFolder: IShellFolder;
Eaten, Flags: LongWord;
begin
Result := False;
if not DirectoryExists(Directory) then
Directory := '';
FillChar(BrowseInfo, SizeOf(BrowseInfo), 0);
if (ShGetMalloc(ShellMalloc) = S_OK) and (ShellMalloc <> nil) then
begin
Buffer := ShellMalloc.Alloc(MAX_PATH);
try
RootItemIDList := nil;
if Root <> '' then
begin
SHGetDesktopFolder(IDesktopFolder);
IDesktopFolder.ParseDisplayName(Application.Handle, nil,
POleStr(Root), Eaten, RootItemIDList, Flags);
end;
with BrowseInfo do
begin
hwndOwner := Application.Handle;
pidlRoot := RootItemIDList;
pszDisplayName := Buffer;
lpszTitle := PChar(Caption);
ulFlags := BIF_RETURNONLYFSDIRS or BIF_NEWDIALOGSTYLE;
if Directory <> '' then
begin
lpfn := SelectDirCB;
lParam := Integer(PChar(Directory));
end;
end;
WindowList := DisableTaskWindows(0);
OldErrorMode := SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS);
try
ItemIDList := ShBrowseForFolder(BrowseInfo);
finally
SetErrorMode(OldErrorMode);
EnableTaskWindows(WindowList);
end;
Result := ItemIDList <> nil;
if Result then
begin
ShGetPathFromIDList(ItemIDList, Buffer);
ShellMalloc.Free(ItemIDList);
Directory := Buffer;
end;
finally
ShellMalloc.Free(Buffer);
end;
end;
end;
用法：
procedure TForm1.Button6Click(Sender: TObject);
var
strPath: string; // 用户选定后的目录
begin
strPath := '';
if SelectDirectory('请选择文件目录路径', '', strPath) then
begin
LabeledEdit1Savepath.Text := strPath;
end;
end;
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