本文整理自网络,侵删。
前言: 博友 "鹏" 来信探讨关于钩子的问题, 核心困难是: dll 中的数据如何传递出来. 在接下来的两个例子中探讨这个问题.
本例建立一个全局的鼠标钩子, 然后把鼠标的相关信息通过一个自定义的 GetInfo 函数传递给调用钩子的程序.
为了方便测试, 提供一个源码下载吧: http://www.cnblogs.com/Files/del/MouseHook_1.rar

DLL 文件:library MyHook;
uses SysUtils, Windows, Messages, Classes;
{$R *.res}
var hook: HHOOK; info: string;
function GetInfo: PChar;begin Result := PChar(info);end;
function MouseHook(nCode: Integer; wParam: WPARAM; lParam: LPARAM): LRESULT; stdcall;begin case wParam of WM_MOUSEMOVE : info := '鼠标位置'; WM_LBUTTONDOWN : info := '按下'; WM_LBUTTONUp : info := '放开'; end; info := Format('%s: %d,%d', [info, PMouseHookStruct(lParam)^.pt.X, PMouseHookStruct(lParam)^.pt.Y]); {此信息可通过 GetInfo 函数从外部提取}
Result := CallNextHookEx(hook, nCode, wParam, lParam);end;
function SetHook: Boolean; stdcall;const WH_MOUSE_LL =14; {Delphi 少给了两个常量: WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13; WH_MOUSE_LL = 14; 需要时自己定义}begin hook := SetWindowsHookEx(WH_MOUSE_LL, @MouseHook, HInstance, 0); {WH_MOUSE 只是线程级的} Result := hook <> 0;end;
function DelHook: Boolean; stdcall;begin Result := UnhookWindowsHookEx(hook);end;
exports SetHook, DelHook, MouseHook, GetInfo;beginend.
测试代码:unit Unit1;
interface
uses Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;
type TForm1 = class(TForm) Button1: TButton; Button2: TButton; Timer1: TTimer; procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject); procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject); procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject); procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject); procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject); end;
function SetHook: Boolean; stdcall; function DelHook: Boolean; stdcall; function GetInfo: PChar; stdcall;
var Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
function SetHook; external 'MyHook.dll';function DelHook; external 'MyHook.dll';function GetInfo; external 'MyHook.dll';
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);begin SetHook; Timer1.Enabled := True;end;
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);begin Timer1.Enabled := False; DelHook;end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);begin Button1.Caption := '安装钩子'; Button2.Caption := '载卸钩子'; Timer1.Interval := 100; Timer1.Enabled := False; FormStyle := fsStayOnTop; {为了测试, 让窗口一直在前面}end;
procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);begin DelHook;end;
procedure TForm1.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);begin Text := GetInfo;end;
end.
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